Sources.list

Allikas: Pingviini viki

Antud leht on mõeldud erinevate APT-i kasutavate distrote sources.list faili algseks seadistamiseks ja kaasaegsena hoidmiseks.

Kuidas lisada täiendavaid repositooriume?

  • Avage terminal
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

Juhul, kui kasutate KDE töölauda, siis võite gedit-i asemel kasutada näiteks nano-t või kwrite-i.

  • Kustutage oma vana sources listi sisu ja kopeerige sinna uus siit Vikist. Peale seda:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Kuidas lisada allikat, mis viitab lihtsalt arvuti enda failisüsteemi?

Näiteks lisad sources.listi või paketihalduri vastavasse kohta:

deb file:///home/kasutajanimi/debianipaketid /

Seejärel lähed kataloogi /home/kasutajanimi/debianipaketid ja käivitad seal:

dpkg-scanpackages . /dev/null | gzip -c -9 > Packages.gz

Värskendad allikate nimekirja (sudo apt-get update) või paketihaldurist ja ongi võimalik sul lihtsalt oma kettalt deb pakette paigaldada. Kui saad uusi pakette, siis tuleb ülal viidatud dpkg-scanpackages käsk uuesti käivitada.

Ubuntu 7.04 Feisty Fawn sources.list

source-o-matic on sources.listi generaator, mis genereerib teile sobiva sources.listi. Selleks tuleb sisestada oma maa tähis (eesti puhul ee), valida, kas soovite ka uuendusi, valida arhidektuur ja lasta tal see valmis genereerida. Kasutajatel tuleb arvestada, et osa serverites olevast tarkvarast pole hallatud ja kontrollitud Ubuntu meeskonna poolt!

Juhul, kui antud sources.list faili kasutamisel saate GPG KEY hoiatusi, siis saate selle lahendada järgmiste käskudega:

gpg --keyserver hkp://subkeys.pgp.net --recv-keys KEY
gpg --export --armor KEY | sudo apt-key add -

KEY asendage siis sources.list failis oleva KEY numbrikombinatsiooniga.


# Automatically generated sources.list
# http://www.ubuntu-nl.org/source-o-matic/
#
# If you get GPG errors with this sources.list, locate the GPG key in this file
# and run these commands (where KEY is replaced with that key)
#
# gpg --keyserver hkp://subkeys.pgp.net --recv-keys KEY
# gpg --export --armor KEY | sudo apt-key add -
#
# If you don't know what to do with this file, read
# https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Repositories/CommandLine

# Ubuntu supported packages
# GPG key: 437D05B5
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty main restricted 
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted

# Ubuntu community supported packages
# GPG key: 437D05B5
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty universe multiverse 
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe multiverse

# Seveas' Ubuntu Packages
# GPG key: 1135D466
deb http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl/ feisty-seveas all 

# Ubuntu backports project
# GPG key: 437D05B5
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse 

# Upstream Wine
# GPG key: 387EE263
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main 

# Upstream Opera
# GPG key: 6A423791
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera etch non-free 

# Upstream Beryl
# GPG key: ed8a569e
deb http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org/ edgy main-edgy 

# Medibuntu multimedia packages
# GPG key: 0C5A2783
deb http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free 

# Canonical Commercial packages
# GPG key: 437D05B5
deb http://archive.canonical.com feisty-commercial main

Ubuntu 6.10 Edgy Eft sources.list

Järgnev sources.list põhineb Ubuntuforumsis kasutaja Ubuntu Demon loodud sources.list-il. Tegu on kodukasutajale mõeldud sources.list-iga, mis peaks enamikel juhtudel sobima. Selle abil on võimalik näiteks paigaldada ka Operat apt-get-i abil, kui eemaldada vastavate ridade eest # märgid.

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy-updates main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy-updates main restricted

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team.
deb http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy universe multiverse
deb-src http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse 

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu edgy-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu edgy-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu edgy-security universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu edgy-security universe multiverse

## seveas-edgy contains some nice stuff including w32codecs,libdvdcss2,flashplugin-nonfree
## with flash 9 beta and some nice meta-packages
## http://seveas.imbrandon.com
## http://seveas.imbrandon.com/dists/edgy-seveas
deb http://seveas.imbrandon.com edgy-seveas custom extras seveas-meta backports
deb-src http://seveas.imbrandon.com edgy-seveas custom extras seveas-meta backports

Selleks, et lisada seveas repositoorium usaldatud serverite nimekirja tuleb importida ta turvavõti:

wget http://seveas.imbrandon.com/1135D466.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -

Juhul, kui kasutate seda source.list-i, siis on kõige lihtsam erinevate multimeedia tugede paigaldamiseks paigaldada ubuntu-multimedia-gnome nimeline pakett. See sisaldab endas järgmisi pakette: banshee, beep-media-player, gstreamer0.10-pitfdll, gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad, gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad-multiverse, gstreamer0.10-plugins-good, gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly, gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly-multiverse, gtkpod, jokosher, libdvdcss2, mozilla-mplayer, mplayer, quodlibet, totem, vlc, w32codecs

Ubuntu 6.06 "Dapper Drake" sources.list

Ubuntu Demoni sources.list

Järgnev sources.list põhineb Ubuntuforumsis kasutaja Ubuntu Demon loodud sources.list-il. Tegu on kodukasutajale mõeldud sources.list-iga, mis peaks enamikel juhtudel sobima. Selle abil on võimalik näiteks paigaldada ka Operat apt-get-i abil, kui eemaldada vastavate ridade eest # märgid.

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted  universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu dapper-security universe  multiverse

## dapper-commercial by canonical
## currently has realplay (realplayer 10) and opera (opera 9)
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu dapper-commercial main

## Bleeding edge wine repository for Dapper
## only uncomment it if you need it
## deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt dapper main
## deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt dapper main

## skype
## only uncomment it if you need it
## deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free

Ubuntu 5.10 "Breezy Badger" sources.listid

Ubuntu Demoni sources.list

Järgnev sources.list põhineb Ubuntuforumsis kasutaja Ubuntu Demon loodud sources.list-il. Tegu on kodukasutajale mõeldud sources.list-iga, mis peaks enamikel juhtudel sobima. Selle abil on võimalik näiteks paigaldada ka Operat apt-get-i abil, kui eemaldada vastavate ridade eest # märgid.

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team
 
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe multiverse

## turvalisuse uuendused
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe multiverse

## ametlikud backportid
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## plf primaarne repo
## http 100mbit/s peegel, haldaja OVH http://ovh.com
deb http://packages.freecontrib.org/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free
deb-src http://packages.freecontrib.org/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free

## plf sekundaarne repo. Kasutada kui primaarne on maas.
## FTP peegel http://free.fr poolt (Prantsuse ISP)
## deb ftp://ftp.free.fr/pub/Distributions_Linux/plf/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free
## deb-src ftp://ftp.free.fr/pub/Distributions_Linux/plf/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free

## plf peegel. Kasutada kui nii primaarne kui sekundaarne peegel on maas.
## deb http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/plf/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free

##
## Kasutage järgnevaid repositooriume ainult siis, kui Te neid vajate.
## Et neid kasutada eemaldage "##" ridade eest, mis algavad "## deb".
##

## wine
## deb http://wine.sourceforge.net/apt/ binary/

## opera veebilehitseja
## deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ etch non-free

## OpenOffice.org2 - võib kasutada seda peeglit kuni OOo2 ilmub backportsi
## deb http://people.ubuntu.com/~doko/OOo2 ./

source-o-maticu genereeritud sources list

source-o-matic on sources.listi generaator, mis genereerib teile sobiva sources.listi. Selleks tuleb sisestada oma maa tähis (eesti puhul ee), valida, kas soovite ka uuendusi, valida arhidektuur ja lasta tal see valmis genereerida. Breezy puhul, x86 platvormile ja kõigi serverite toetusega (sh KDE 3.5, OpenOffice, Opera jne). Kasutajatel tuleb arvestada, et osa serverites olevast tarkvarast pole hallatud ja kontrollitud Ubuntu meeskonna poolt!

# Automatically generated sources.list
# http://www.ubuntulinux.nl/source-o-matic
#
# If you get errors about missing keys, lookup the key in this file
# and run these commands (replace KEY with the key number)
#
# gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv KEY
# gpg --export --armor KEY | sudo apt-key add -

# Ubuntu supported packages (packages, GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted

# Ubuntu supported packages (sources, GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb-src http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy main restricted
deb-src http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security main restricted

# Ubuntu community supported packages (packages, GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe multiverse
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe multiverse

# Ubuntu community supported packages (sources, GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb-src http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy universe multiverse
deb-src http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-updates universe multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-security universe multiverse

# Seveas' packages (packages, GPG key: 1135D466)
deb http://mirror2.ubuntulinux.nl breezy-seveas all

# Seveas' packages (sources, GPG key: 1135D466)
deb-src http://users.lichtsnel.nl/~seveas breezy-seveas all

# Ubuntu backports project (packages, GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# Ubuntu backports project (sources, GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb-src http://ee.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu breezy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# Cipherfunk multimedia packages (packages, GPG key: 33BAC1B3)
deb ftp://cipherfunk.org/pub/packages/ubuntu/ breezy main

# Cipherfunk multimedia packages (sources, GPG key: 33BAC1B3)
deb-src ftp://cipherfunk.org/pub/packages/ubuntu breezy main

# kubuntu.org packages for KDE 3.5 (packages, GPG key: DD4D5088)
deb http://kubuntu.org/packages/kde35 breezy main

# kubuntu.org packages for KDE 3.5 (sources, GPG key: DD4D5088)
deb-src http://kubuntu.org/packages/kde35 breezy main

# Penguin Liberation Front (packages)
deb ftp://ftp.free.fr/pub/Distributions_Linux/plf/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free

# Penguin Liberation Front (sources)
deb-src ftp://ftp.free.fr/pub/Distributions_Linux/plf/ubuntu/plf/ breezy free non-free

# Bleeding edge wine packages (packages)
deb http://wine.sourceforge.net/apt/ binary/

# Bleeding edge wine packages (sources)
deb-src http://wine.sourceforge.net/apt/ source/

# OpenOffice.org 2 final packages (packages)
deb http://people.ubuntu.com/~doko/OOo2/ ./

# Osmo Salomas CVS amule packages (packages, GPG key: 70188C3B)
deb http://koti.mbnet.fi/~ots/ubuntu/ breezy/

# Osmo Salomas CVS amule packages (sources, GPG key: 70188C3B)
deb-src http://koti.mbnet.fi/~ots/ubuntu/ breezy/

# The Opera browser (packages)
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera etch non-free

Debian unstable/experimental sources.list

See sources.list on mõeldud Debian unstablele. Kui kommenteerida välja rida, millel ees #, saab seda kasutada ka experimental repodega (experimentalit kasuta ainult siis, kui tead, mida teed!). Lisatud on ka repo, kust saab Debian unstablele Opera veebilehitseja ning Mplayeri meediamängija.

sources.list faili muutmiseks kasuta rootina käsku

nano /etc/apt/sources.list
##ametlik eesti unstable repo (haldaja linux.ee)
deb ftp://ftp.ee.debian.org/debian/ unstable main non-free contrib

##ametlik eesti experimental repo (linux.ee)
##PS! Kasutada ainult siis kui tead, mida teed!!
#deb ftp://ftp.ee.debian.org/debian/ experimental main non-free contrib

#mplayer debian-multimedia repost
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org sid main

#opera opera.com ametlikust repost
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera unstable non-free