Mitu LiveCD-d ühel DVD-l: erinevus redaktsioonide vahel
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==Erinevate distributsioonide lisamine== | ==Erinevate distributsioonide lisamine== | ||
Kurumin 4 (Knoppix/Debian) | ===[[Kurumin]] 4 (Knoppix/Debian)=== | ||
Kopeerige kataloogi '''/boot/isolinux/''' sisu '''/dvd/boot/knoppix/''' kataloogi. Mõned failid pole küll vajalikud, kuid on nii väiksed, et ole mõtet neid ka eraldi ära märkida. | |||
Kopeerige kataloog '''/icones/''' kataloogi'''/dvd/'''. | |||
Juhul, kui veel ei eksisteeri, siis looge kataloog '''/dvd/KNOPPIX/''' kopeerige sinna sisse fail '''/KNOPPIX/KNOPPIX''' ja nimetage see ümber '''KURUMIN'''-iks. | |||
===[[Livux]] 2.0 (Debian)=== | |||
Kopeerige kataloogi '''/isolinux/''' sisu kataloogi '''/dvd/boot/livux/'''. Mõned failid pole küll vajalikud, kuid on nii väiksed, et ole mõtet neid ka eraldi ära märkida. | |||
Koeerige kataloog '''/LIVUX/''' kataloogi '''/dvd/'''. | |||
===[[SimplyMEPIS]] 3.4-3 (Debian)=== | |||
Kopeerige ainult failid,(mitte mingil juhul kataloogi grub) kataloogist '''/boot''' kataloogi''' /dvd/boot/mepis/'''. | |||
Kopeerige kataloogid '''/linux/''' ja '''/pkgs/''' kataloogi '''/dvd/'''. | |||
===[[Slax]] 5.0.6. (Slackware)=== | |||
Kui veel ei ole, siis looge kataloog '''/dvd/SLAX/''' . | |||
Koeerige kogu distributsioon kataloogi '''/dvd/SLAX/'''. | |||
===[[Aurox]] 10.0.90 (Fedora)=== | |||
Kopeerige kataloogi '''/isolinux/''' sisu kataloogi ''' /dvd/boot/aurox/'''. Mõned failid pole küll vajalikud, kuid on nii väiksed, et ole mõtet neid ka eraldi ära märkida. | |||
Kopeerige ülejäänud distributsiooni failid ja kataloogid kataloogi ''' /dvd/'''. | |||
===[[Berry Linux]] 0.67 (Fedora)=== | |||
Berry Linux 0.67 (Fedora) | |||
Copy the content of the folder /setup/ to /dvd/boot/berry/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /setup/ to /dvd/boot/berry/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the folder /BERRY/ to /dvd/. | Copy the folder /BERRY/ to /dvd/. | ||
Basilisk 1.4 (Fedora) | ===[[Basilisk]] 1.4 (Fedora)=== | ||
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/basilisk/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/basilisk/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the file /livelinuxcd.vhd to /dvd/. | Copy the file /livelinuxcd.vhd to /dvd/. | ||
Adios 4.10 (Fedora) | ===[[Adios]] 4.10 (Fedora)=== | ||
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/adios/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/adios/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the rest of the content or if you want to be more selective the files /var.tgz , /usr.sqfs , /adios.sqfs and the folders /www/ , /opt/ and /adk/. to /dvd/. | Copy the rest of the content or if you want to be more selective the files /var.tgz , /usr.sqfs , /adios.sqfs and the folders /www/ , /opt/ and /adk/. to /dvd/. | ||
PCLinuxOS Preview92 (Mandriva) | ===[[PCLinuxOS]] Preview92 (Mandriva)=== | ||
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/pclinuxos/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/pclinuxos/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the file /livecd.sqfs to /dvd/. | Copy the file /livecd.sqfs to /dvd/. | ||
Mandriva One (Mandriva) | ===[[Mandriva One]] (Mandriva)=== | ||
Copy the files /boot/vmlinuz and /boot/cdrom/initrd.gz to /dvd/boot/mandriva/. | Copy the files /boot/vmlinuz and /boot/cdrom/initrd.gz to /dvd/boot/mandriva/. | ||
Copy the folder /loopbacks/ to /dvd/. | Copy the folder /loopbacks/ to /dvd/. | ||
Ubuntu dapper-live-i386.iso (Debian) | ===[[Ubuntu]] dapper-live-i386.iso (Debian)=== | ||
Copy the content of the folder /insatll/ to /dvd/boot/ubuntu/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /insatll/ to /dvd/boot/ubuntu/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the rest of the content of the distribution to /dvd/. | Copy the rest of the content of the distribution to /dvd/. | ||
Elive 0.4.2 (Debian) | ===[[Elive]] 0.4.2 (Debian)=== | ||
Except the folder grub/, copy the content of the folder /boot/ to /dvd/boot/elive/. | Except the folder grub/, copy the content of the folder /boot/ to /dvd/boot/elive/. | ||
Copy the rest of the content of the distribution to /dvd/. | Copy the rest of the content of the distribution to /dvd/. | ||
Recovery Is Possible (RIP) 14.9 | ===[[Recovery Is Possible]] (RIP) 14.9=== | ||
Copy the files except the grub/ and the isolinux/ folders) in the folder /boot/ to /dvd/boot/rip/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the files except the grub/ and the isolinux/ folders) in the folder /boot/ to /dvd/boot/rip/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Move the file /dvd/boot/rip/rootfs.tgz to /dvd/. | Move the file /dvd/boot/rip/rootfs.tgz to /dvd/. | ||
SystemRescueCD 2.17 (Gentoo) | ===[[SystemRescueCD]] 2.17 (Gentoo)=== | ||
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/sysrescd/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/sysrescd/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the file /sysrcd.dat to /dvd/. | Copy the file /sysrcd.dat to /dvd/. | ||
Puppy | ===[[Puppy]]=== | ||
Copy the files vmlinuz e image.gz of theCD to /dvd/boot/puppy/. | Copy the files vmlinuz e image.gz of theCD to /dvd/boot/puppy/. | ||
Copy the file /usr_cram.fs to /dvd/. | Copy the file /usr_cram.fs to /dvd/. | ||
Ultimate Boot CD* 3.2 / UBCD Insert 3.4 (Knoppix/Debian) | ===[[Ultimate Boot CD]]* 3.2 / UBCD Insert 3.4 (Knoppix/Debian)=== | ||
INSERT | ====[[INSERT]]==== | ||
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/insert/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/insert/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. | ||
Copy the folder /INSERT to /dvd/. | Copy the folder /INSERT to /dvd/. | ||
UBCD 3.2 *Not valid for 3.4 version | ====[[UBCD]] 3.2 *Not valid for 3.4 version==== | ||
Copy de folders /images/ to /dvd/ubcd/. | Copy de folders /images/ to /dvd/ubcd/. | ||
Copy the folder /dosapps/ to /dvd/. UBCD include applications that run directly from floppy images and other from DOS. The folder /dosapps/ content the last ones. Follow the instructions (in Spanish) in the menus I have created to the boot of UBCD to run this kind of tools. | Copy the folder /dosapps/ to /dvd/. UBCD include applications that run directly from floppy images and other from DOS. The folder /dosapps/ content the last ones. Follow the instructions (in Spanish) in the menus I have created to the boot of UBCD to run this kind of tools. | ||
Redaktsioon: 24. märts 2006, kell 20:17
Alustuseks
Kindlasti on paljudel kasutajatel mitmeid erinevaid LiveCD-sid, mida tahaks vahest mõne arvuti juures kasutada. Olgu need siis eriotstarbelised LiveCDd või siis tavalised. Hea oleks, kui neid oleks võimalik kaasas kanda ainult ühe CD/DVD-na. Nüüd on selleks ka võimalus olemas.
Mida vajame?
- Alustuseks on meil tarvis sellise DVD jaoks spetsiaalset skriti, mis meie tööd lihtsustab. Selline skript on välja töötatud Nautopia poolt ja selle saate alla laadida siit. Lisaks võite lugeda veel infot selle kohta Nautopia lehelt.
- Siis on meil veel vaja kindlasti CD/DVD kirjutajat, kui soovime ka füüsilise plaadi valmis teha. Loomulikult on võimalik kasutada ka QEMUt ja lihtsalt oma arvutis vaadata, mis velmis meisterdatud on.
- Mõned algteadmised, kuidas kasutada Terminali.
- Oma lemmik LiveCD-de, mis hetkel skripti poolt toetatud on, LiveCD faile.
Skripti ülesehitus ja kasutamine
- Esiteks pakkige see tõmmatud arhiiv lahti. Seal leiate nüüd kolm kataloogi DVD ja skripti shelli skripti dvd_iso
- Kataloog DVD sisaldab endas kolme erinevat alamkataloogi. boot, floppys ja ubd. Samas sinna kataloogi me asetame kõik meie DVD-le paigaldatavate LiveCDde failid.
- boot kataloogis on erinevate distributsioonide nimelised kataloogid.
Sinna nendesse kataloogidesse tuleb kopeerida iga paigaldatava distributsiooni kerneli ja initrdi.
- boot kataloogis on veel alamkaust grub, kus asub loodava LiveDVD Grub conf fail ja muud menüüde vajalikud andmed. Need andmed on täidetud skripti looja poolt ja Teil seal muudatusi teha pole vaja.
- Põhjus, miks erinevate distributsioonide kernelid ja initrdd on erinevates kataloogides on lihtne. Enamustel distributsioonidel nende nimed kattuvad ja see põhjustaks suure segaduse Grubis. Nii tulebki kopeerida erinevate distributsioonide kernel ja initrd vastavasse kataloogi /boot kataloogis.
- Kuna lisatavate distributsionide arv on piiratud CD/DVD suurusega, siis võite vabalt muuta grub kataloogis faili menu.lst. Võite sealt eemaldada distributsionid, mida Te ei kasuta. Siis ei kuvata neid ka buutimisel.
Erinevate distributsioonide lisamine
Kurumin 4 (Knoppix/Debian)
Kopeerige kataloogi /boot/isolinux/ sisu /dvd/boot/knoppix/ kataloogi. Mõned failid pole küll vajalikud, kuid on nii väiksed, et ole mõtet neid ka eraldi ära märkida. Kopeerige kataloog /icones/ kataloogi/dvd/. Juhul, kui veel ei eksisteeri, siis looge kataloog /dvd/KNOPPIX/ kopeerige sinna sisse fail /KNOPPIX/KNOPPIX ja nimetage see ümber KURUMIN-iks.
Livux 2.0 (Debian)
Kopeerige kataloogi /isolinux/ sisu kataloogi /dvd/boot/livux/. Mõned failid pole küll vajalikud, kuid on nii väiksed, et ole mõtet neid ka eraldi ära märkida. Koeerige kataloog /LIVUX/ kataloogi /dvd/.
SimplyMEPIS 3.4-3 (Debian)
Kopeerige ainult failid,(mitte mingil juhul kataloogi grub) kataloogist /boot kataloogi /dvd/boot/mepis/. Kopeerige kataloogid /linux/ ja /pkgs/ kataloogi /dvd/.
Slax 5.0.6. (Slackware)
Kui veel ei ole, siis looge kataloog /dvd/SLAX/ . Koeerige kogu distributsioon kataloogi /dvd/SLAX/.
Aurox 10.0.90 (Fedora)
Kopeerige kataloogi /isolinux/ sisu kataloogi /dvd/boot/aurox/. Mõned failid pole küll vajalikud, kuid on nii väiksed, et ole mõtet neid ka eraldi ära märkida. Kopeerige ülejäänud distributsiooni failid ja kataloogid kataloogi /dvd/.
Berry Linux 0.67 (Fedora)
Copy the content of the folder /setup/ to /dvd/boot/berry/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the folder /BERRY/ to /dvd/.
Basilisk 1.4 (Fedora)
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/basilisk/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the file /livelinuxcd.vhd to /dvd/.
Adios 4.10 (Fedora)
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/adios/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the rest of the content or if you want to be more selective the files /var.tgz , /usr.sqfs , /adios.sqfs and the folders /www/ , /opt/ and /adk/. to /dvd/.
PCLinuxOS Preview92 (Mandriva)
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/pclinuxos/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the file /livecd.sqfs to /dvd/.
Mandriva One (Mandriva)
Copy the files /boot/vmlinuz and /boot/cdrom/initrd.gz to /dvd/boot/mandriva/. Copy the folder /loopbacks/ to /dvd/.
Ubuntu dapper-live-i386.iso (Debian)
Copy the content of the folder /insatll/ to /dvd/boot/ubuntu/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the rest of the content of the distribution to /dvd/.
Elive 0.4.2 (Debian)
Except the folder grub/, copy the content of the folder /boot/ to /dvd/boot/elive/. Copy the rest of the content of the distribution to /dvd/.
Recovery Is Possible (RIP) 14.9
Copy the files except the grub/ and the isolinux/ folders) in the folder /boot/ to /dvd/boot/rip/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Move the file /dvd/boot/rip/rootfs.tgz to /dvd/.
SystemRescueCD 2.17 (Gentoo)
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/sysrescd/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the file /sysrcd.dat to /dvd/.
Puppy
Copy the files vmlinuz e image.gz of theCD to /dvd/boot/puppy/. Copy the file /usr_cram.fs to /dvd/.
Ultimate Boot CD* 3.2 / UBCD Insert 3.4 (Knoppix/Debian)
INSERT
Copy the content of the folder /isolinux/ to /dvd/boot/insert/. Some of the files are not necessary, but are very small and is not worth selecting them. Copy the folder /INSERT to /dvd/.
UBCD 3.2 *Not valid for 3.4 version
Copy de folders /images/ to /dvd/ubcd/. Copy the folder /dosapps/ to /dvd/. UBCD include applications that run directly from floppy images and other from DOS. The folder /dosapps/ content the last ones. Follow the instructions (in Spanish) in the menus I have created to the boot of UBCD to run this kind of tools.
